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Public Procurement via AI: Rama's Style of Changing Everything to Change Nothing

  • May 11
  • 3 min read

The debate surrounding the integration of artificial intelligence into Albania's public procurement system has sparked a broad discussion regarding the effectiveness of digital reforms. While the government promotes this technology as a definitive solution for transparency, analysts are raising fundamental questions about the underlying motives and the mechanisms of implementation. This development occurs at a time when public trust in digital institutions, such as the National Agency for Information Society (AKSHI), is frequently questioned by the public.

Public Procurement with AI and Expert Skepticism

Analyst Fatos Lubonja has been among the most vocal critics of this initiative, characterizing it as a well-known methodology of the current administration. From this perspective, constant technological shifts serve more as a facade to preserve the status quo rather than to bring about a genuine reform of the system. The problem, according to Lubonja, does not lie in the technological tool itself, but in how this tool will be managed by structures that are currently implicated in various scandals.

The Crisis of Trust in Digital Institutions

The past utilization of AKSHI has left lasting consequences on public credibility, fostering a climate of deep distrust. When technology is employed as a cover for questionable processes, the outcome remains unchanged regardless of how sophisticated the algorithms may be.

Artificial Intelligence: Tool or Cover for Processes?

The primary argument against this initiative for AI-driven public procurement relates to who will be the 'brain' behind the algorithm. If the system tasked with selecting honest winners and filtering out the dishonest ones is directed by individuals with compromised integrity, then the technology becomes merely an instrument to legitimize predetermined decisions. This paradox explains why many observers are skeptical of any technological innovation that is not accompanied by a radical change in leadership personnel.

Consequences for the Market Economy and Competition

In Albania, public tenders have often become a source of profit for a narrow circle of businesses, effectively eliminating free competition. Such examples, as frequently reported in cases involving municipal tenders, demonstrate how formal procedures can be easily manipulated. Artificial intelligence, if not independent of political influence, risks becoming nothing more than a 'black box' that masks corruption behind modern terms like 'digitalization'.

The Necessity of an External Audit

Beyond the implementation of AI, there is a critical need for rigorous monitoring by justice institutions such as SPAK. Without such oversight, any technological system is destined to fail in its mission to provide transparency.

Editorial Perspective: What is Missing in this Debate?

What is missing from the official discourse is an explanation of why the government feels the need to change the rules right now. If the old systems failed due to human factors, why should we believe that an 'AI' will change the behavior of the same actors? This question remains essential for every citizen seeking real accountability rather than software updates that fail to change the core essence of public fund mismanagement.

FAQ

Will AI stop corruption in public tenders?

According to experts, technology can only help if it is managed by institutions with integrity. As long as decision-making remains in the hands of those who created the current system, the risk of manipulation remains high.

Why is Fatos Lubonja skeptical of this initiative?

His skepticism stems from previous experiences with the failures of digital institutions like AKSHI. He believes this is a formal move intended to avoid substantial changes in governance.

What must happen to achieve honest procurement?

Beyond technology, there is a need for political will and independent oversight by justice bodies. Real transparency is achieved only when processes are made fully open to the public and audited by third parties.

Conclusion

Ultimately, digitalization should not serve as a shield to hide old governance practices. Citizens must demand accountability for every decision that affects public funds, regardless of whether they are managed by humans or algorithms. Follow us at Librazhdi Press to stay informed on every significant development in the country.

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